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Epistemic Capture Anti-Pattern

Problem Statement
A governing body appears formally independent but becomes substantively dependent on regulated actors for the information, framing, and assumptions it uses to make decisions.

Structural Description
The institution lacks an independent analytical arm, compulsory data access, or trusted counter-analysis. Regulated entities therefore shape the informational environment in which decisions are made, even when formal ethics rules are present.

Mechanism of Action
Capture occurs through information dependence rather than overt corruption. The regulator gradually sees reality through the categories, metrics, and narratives supplied by the entities it is supposed to govern.

Failure Modes / Tradeoffs
This anti-pattern produces alignment drift, weak oversight, false confidence in “expert” input, and rising vulnerability to soft capture. Standard conflict-of-interest rules may reduce visible corruption while leaving the deeper failure intact. See: Accountability Autoimmunity

Known Uses or Precedents
Common in rate-setting bodies, regulatory agencies, oversight boards, and technical commissions that rely heavily on industry-supplied data.

Validation / Testing Plan
Test for recurrence by asking whether the institution can independently verify core claims, generate counter-analysis, or compel missing data without relying on regulated parties.

Related Patterns
Resilience to Capture; Legibility & Transparency Pattern; Evidence Bypass Governance Anti-Pattern; Institutional Capture Anti-Pattern Sequence.